Convert between place values

key notes :

Place Value: The value of a digit depends on its position in a number.

  • Example: In 4,532, the digit 5 is in the hundreds place, so its value is 500.

Each place is 10 times greater than the place to its right.

  • 1 ten = 10 ones
  • 1 hundred = 10 tens
  • 1 thousand = 10 hundreds

Each place is 1/10 of the place to its left.

  • 1 ten = 1/10 of 1 hundred
  • 1 hundred = 1/10 of 1 thousand

FromToMultiply or Divide
Ones to TensDivide by 10100 รท 10 = 10
Tens to HundredsDivide by 10400 รท 10 = 40
Hundreds to TensMultiply by 1030 ร— 10 = 300
Thousands to HundredsMultiply by 105 ร— 10 = 50

  1. Convert 400 tens to hundreds:
    โžค 400 รท 10 = 40 hundreds
  2. Convert 6 thousands to hundreds:
    โžค 6 ร— 10 = 60 hundreds
  3. Convert 200 ones to tens:
    โžค 200 รท 10 = 20 tens

  • Multiply when moving left to right (to a smaller place).
  • Divide when moving right to left (to a larger place).

  1. Convert 700 ones into tens.
  2. How many hundreds are there in 3,000?
  3. Convert 90 tens into ones.
  4. How many tens in 6 hundreds?

โœ… Can you explain how 1,000 is related to 100?
โœ… Can you convert between any two place values?

To convert between place values, remember the following relations:

1 ten = 10 ones
1 hundred = 10 tens
1 thousand = 10 hundreds
1 ten thousand = 10 thousands
1 hundred thousand = 10 ten thousands

1 hundred = 10 tens = 100 ones

1 ten thousand = 10 thousands
= 100 hundreds
= 1,000 tens
= 10,000 ones
1 thousand = 10 hundreds
= 100 tens
= 1,000 ones

Learn with an example

โœˆ๏ธ Solve: 2 thousands =______ones

  • Now work out how many ones you can make from 2 thousands. Count by thousands.
  • 2 thousands = 2,000 ones

โœˆ๏ธ Solve: ________thousands = 80 hundreds

  • Now work out how many thousands you can make from 80 hundreds. Count by tens.
  • 8 thousands = 80 hundreds

โœˆ๏ธ Solve: 6 hundreds =____tens

  • Now work out how many tens you can make from 6 hundreds. Count by tens.
  • 6 hundreds = 60 tens

Let’s practice!