Even or odd: arithmetic rules
key notes :
Even Number:
An even number is any integer that is exactly divisible by 2, meaning there is no remainder when divided by 2.
Examples of even numbers: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, ..
Odd Number:
An odd number is any integer that is not divisible by 2 without leaving a remainder
Examples of odd numbers: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, ..
A simple addition or subtraction may reveal whether the resulting total or difference is odd or even, provided you are familiar with the Even or Odd arithmetic rules.
even | − | even | = | even |
odd | − | odd | = | even |
even | − | odd | = | odd |
odd | − | even | = | odd |
even | + | even | = | even |
odd | + | odd | = | even |
even | + | odd | = | odd |
odd | + | even | = | odd |
even | × | even | = | even |
odd | × | odd | = | odd |
even | × | odd | = | even |
odd | × | even | = | even |
even | ÷ | odd | = | even |
odd | ÷ | odd | = | odd |
Example | arithmetic rules |
---|---|
56+8 | even + even = even [64] |
79+10 | odd + even = odd [89] |
55+5 | odd + odd = even [60] |
12+5 | even + odd = odd [17] |
10-2 | even – even = even [8] |
88-5 | even – odd = odd [83] |
97-17 | odd – odd = even [80] |
77-12 | odd – even = odd [65] |
86+0 | even + 0 = even [80] |
86-0 | even – 0 = even [80] |
55+0 | odd + 0 = odd [55] |
55-0 | odd – 0 = odd [55] |
12×2 | even × even = even [24] |
7×5 | odd × odd = odd [35] |
10×7 | even × odd = even [70] |
5×4 | odd × even = even [20] |
10÷5 | even ÷ odd = even [2] |
15÷3 | odd ÷ odd = odd [3] |
Learn with an example
🔥Is 65 − 6 even or odd?
- even
- odd
65 is odd. 6 is even.
Use the rule:
odd − even = odd
65 − 6 is odd.
Now check your answer by doing the maths.
65 − 6 = 59
Yes, the answer is odd. 59 ends in a 9, which makes it odd.
🔥Is 98 − 69 even or odd?
- even
- odd
98 is even. 69 is odd.
Use the rule:
even − odd = odd
98 − 69 is odd.
Now check your answer by doing the maths.
98 − 69 = 29
Yes, the answer is odd. 29 ends in a 9, which makes it odd.
🔥Is 47 + 33 even or odd?
- even
- odd
47 is odd. 33 is odd.
Use the rule:
odd + odd = even
47 + 33 is even.
Now check your answer by doing the maths.
47 + 33 = 80
Yes, the answer is even. 80 ends in a 0, which makes it even.
Let’s practice!