Understanding decimals expressed in words

key notes :

🔢✨ What are Decimals?

  • Decimals show numbers that are part of a whole.
  • They use a decimal point ( . ) to separate whole numbers and fractional parts.
    Example: 3.5, 7.25

🗣️📘 Reading Decimals in Words

  • Read the whole number first, then say “point”, and read each digit after the decimal one by one.
    Example:
    4.36four point three six

🧮💡 Place Value after the Decimal

Place ValueExampleHow to Read
Tenths0.4four tenths
Hundredths0.07seven hundredths
Thousandths0.125one hundred twenty-five thousandths

🏆📍 Decimal in Words → Number

  • “Six tenths” = 0.6
  • “Sixty-five hundredths” = 0.65
  • “Three thousandths” = 0.003

✍️🔄 Number → Words

  • 2.4two and four tenths
  • 9.18nine and eighteen hundredths
  • 0.05five hundredths

🤔🧠 Important Rules

✅ Don’t add “and” between decimal digits — use “and” only to show the decimal point.
✅ Read digits separately after the decimal when not using place value terms.
Example: 8.09 = eight point zero nine
✅ Convert to place value words for clarity:
eight and nine hundredths


🍎📍 Why Are Decimals Important?

  • Used in money 💰, measurement 📏, weight ⚖️, temperature 🌡️, and daily life.

🎯🧩 Practice Examples

DecimalIn Words
5.2five and two tenths
0.75seventy-five hundredths
12.305twelve and three hundred five thousandths

Learn with an example

Write zero point six eight as a decimal number.________

Use a place value chart. First write the whole-number part.

ones tenthshundredths
0.

Now write the fraction part.

ones tenthshundredths
0.68

Zero point six eight is 0.68.

Write zero point three as a decimal number._________

Use a place value chart. First write the whole-number part.

ones tenths
0.

Now write the fraction part.

ones tenths
0.3

Zero point three is 0.3.

Write zero point one as a decimal number._______

Use a place value chart. First write the whole-number part.

ones tenths
0.

Now write the fraction part.

ones tenths
0.1

Zero point one is 0.1.

Let’s practice!