Compare decimals on number lines

key notes :

πŸ”’ What is a Decimal Number Line?

A number line that shows numbers between whole numbers using decimal points.
Example: 0 βž– 0.1 βž– 0.2 βž– … βž– 1.0


🎯 Identify Place Value First

  • Tenths (0.1) 🟠
  • Hundredths (0.01) 🟑
    ➑️ A number line can be divided into 10 equal parts (tenths) or 100 equal parts (hundredths).

πŸ“ Plot the Decimal on the Line

Find where the decimal lies between two whole numbers.
Example: 0.6 lies between 0 and 1, 6 steps after 0.


πŸ”ΌπŸ”½ Compare Using Position

  • The number to the right πŸ‘‰ is greater
  • The number to the left πŸ‘ˆ is smaller
    Example: On a number line, 0.7 > 0.5 because 0.7 is to the right.

🧠 Use Benchmarks to Compare

Use known decimals like:

  • 0.5 = half πŸŸͺ
  • 0.25 = quarter πŸ”·
    They help in quick comparison!

βž— Equal Intervals Matter

Always check that the number line is evenly divided.
If divided into 10 equal parts = tenths
If into 100 equal parts = hundredths


🧩 If Needed, Rewrite Decimals

Add a zero to compare easily:
0.6 = 0.60
0.60 > 0.58


πŸ₯‡ Rules to Remember

SymbolMeaningExample
>Greater than0.9 > 0.4
<Less than0.3 < 0.8
=Equal to0.50 = 0.5

βœ… Quick Comparing Trick

Look at the tenths first, if same, then compare hundredths.


🌈 Example

Number line:
0 β€” 0.1 β€” 0.2 β€” 0.3 β€” 0.4 β€” 0.5 β€” 0.6 β€” 0.7 β€” 0.8 β€” 0.9 β€” 1.0

Compare 0.4 and 0.6
πŸ‘‰ 0.4 is left, 0.6 is right β†’ 0.6 is greater

Learn with an example

Graph 0.2 and 0.1 on the number line.

Which number is closer to 0.0?

  • 0.2
  • 0.1

Graph 0.2.

Find 0.2 on the number line and graph the point.

Graph 0.1.

Find 0.1 on the number line and graph the point.

Compare 0.2 and 0.1.

0.1 is closer to 0.0.

Graph 0.5 and 0.7 on the number line.

Which number is closer to 1.0?

  • 0.5
  • 0.7

Graph 0.5.

Find 0.5 on the number line and graph the point.

Graph 0.7.

Find 0.7 on the number line and graph the point.

Compare 0.5 and 0.7.

0.7 is closer to 1.0.

Graph 0.5 and 0.3 on the number line.

Which number is closer to 0.0?

  • 0.5
  • 0.3

Graph 0.5.

Find 0.5 on the number line and graph the point.

Graph 0.3.

Find 0.3 on the number line and graph the point.

Compare 0.5 and 0.3.

0.3 is closer to 0.0.

Let’s practice!