Identify the purpose of a text

Key Notes :

Authors write texts for different purposes, or reasons. Common purposes for writing are to persuade, to inform, or to entertain readers.

Authors persuade by convincing readers to believe or do something.

An advertisement tries to convince readers to buy a product.

A political poster tries to convince readers to vote for someone.

Authors inform by telling readers about a topic or process.

A news article explains something that happened. A recipe describes how to cook a dish.

Authors entertain by giving readers something to enjoy.

A joke tries to make readers laugh. A poem tries to please readers.

Learn with an example

🔔 Read the text below.

Buy one children’s ticket, and get another children’s ticket for free. Experience the magic of live theatre!

What is the text’s most likely purpose?

  • to persuade
  • to inform
  • to entertain

The text is an advertisement. Its purpose is to persuade.

🔔 Read the text below.

During hot summer days, protect your skin from the sun. Remember to wear sunscreen, long sleeves and a hat. Everyday choices make a difference!

What is the text’s most likely purpose?

  • to persuade
  • to inform
  • to entertain

The text is a public service announcement. Its purpose is to persuade.

🔔 Read the text below.

Have you ever wanted to have blue hair for a day or long hair without the wait? Now’s your chance. Try a wig from Wiggle’s Wigs!

What is the text’s most likely purpose?

  • to persuade
  • to inform
  • to entertain

The text is an advertisement. Its purpose is to persuade.

let’s practice!