Use dictionary definitions
V.2 Use Dictionary Definitions by Delta publications
key notes :
What is a Dictionary? |
A dictionary is like a treasure chest full of words! It tells you what words mean and how to use them. It’s like having a word detective in your pocket!
How to Use a Dictionary |
Follow these steps to become a dictionary expert:
- Find the word: Dictionaries list words in alphabetical order (A, B, C…). If you’re looking for ‘apple’, you’ll find it near the beginning of the dictionary.
- Look at the definitions: Many words have more than one meaning. Read all the definitions to find the one that fits best in your sentence.
- Read the example sentence: Dictionaries often give example sentences to show how the word is used.
- Pay attention to parts of speech: The dictionary tells you if a word is a noun (person, place, or thing), verb (action), adjective (describes a noun), or adverb (describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb).
Example Time! Let’s look up the word ‘run’. | You might find these definitions: 1.To move quickly on foot. Example: The dog can run fast. 2.To operate or function. Example: The washing machine won’t run.Which definition fits this sentence? “I will r in the race.”(Answer: Definition 1!) |
Why Use a Dictionary? |
Using a dictionary helps you:
- Understand new words: Expand your vocabulary and become a better reader.
- Use words correctly: Learn the different meanings of words and how to use them in sentences.
- Improve your writing: Choose the best words to express your ideas clearly.
Parts of Speech (Quick Guide) |
Noun (n.): Person, place, thing, or idea (e.g., dog, school, book, happiness)Verb (v.): An action (e.g., run, jump, sing, think) | Adjective (adj.): Describes a noun (e.g., big, blue, happy, loud)Adverb (adv.): Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb (e.g., quickly, loudly, very, well) |
Next Steps: Dictionary Practice |
Now that you’re a dictionary detective, try these activities:
- Choose three words from your reading and look them up in a dictionary.
- Write a sentence using each word, making sure you use the correct definition.
- Share your sentences with a friend or classmate.