Identify coordinating conjunctions
Key Notes:
🎯 1. What are Coordinating Conjunctions?
- Coordinating conjunctions are words that connect two equal parts of a sentence — like two words, phrases, or independent clauses (complete sentences).
- They help make sentences smoother and more interesting.
🛠️ 2. The FANBOYS Trick
An easy way to remember coordinating conjunctions is with the acronym FANBOYS:
- F – For (explains reason)
Example: I stayed home, for I was sick. - A – And (joins similar ideas)
Example: I like apples and oranges. - N – Nor (joins two negative ideas)
Example: I do not like spinach nor broccoli. - B – But (shows contrast)
Example: I wanted to play, but it was raining. - O – Or (shows choice)
Example: Do you want tea or coffee? - Y – Yet (shows contrast, like “but”)
Example: She was tired, yet she finished her homework. - S – So (shows result)
Example: I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.
📝 3. How to Identify Coordinating Conjunctions
- Look for two complete sentences joined together.
- Example: I wanted to go outside, but it was too cold.
- Check if the conjunction joins two similar parts like words or phrases.
- Example: We bought cake and cookies.
- A comma (,) often comes before the conjunction when joining two complete sentences.