1. What are Transitions?

• Definition: Transitions are words or phrases that connect ideas or sentences to help make the writing flow more smoothly.
• Purpose: They guide the reader from one thought to the next, showing the relationship between ideas.

---

2. Types of Transitions

There are various types of transitions based on the relationship between the ideas. These include:

• Addition: Adds more information to what has already been said.
  Examples: “also,” “and,” “in addition”
  Usage: “I like reading books. In addition, I enjoy writing stories.”
• Time/Sequence: Shows the order in which events happen.
  Examples: “first,” “then,” “next,” “finally”
  Usage: “First, we went to the park. Then, we had a picnic.”
• Cause and Effect: Shows that one event caused another to happen.
  Examples: “because,” “so,” “therefore”
  Usage: “It started raining, so we went inside.”
• Contrast: Shows a difference between two ideas or things.
  Examples: “but,” “however,” “on the other hand”
  Usage: “I wanted to go swimming, but the pool was closed.”

---

3. Choosing the Best Transition

• Explanation: The best transition depends on the relationship between the ideas you are connecting.
• If you are adding information, use words like “and” or “in addition.”
• If you are showing cause and effect, use words like “because” or “so.”
• If you are contrasting two ideas, use words like “but” or “however.”
• Example:
• Incorrect: “I was tired. Then, I went to bed.”
  (Here, the sentence needs a cause and effect transition, not a time transition.)
• Correct: “I was tired, so I went to bed.”

---

4. Using Transitions in Writing

• Explanation: Transitions should be used thoughtfully to ensure that the sentences or paragraphs connect logically. They help make the writing clear and easy to follow.
• Example:
  “The sun was shining brightly. However, dark clouds appeared in the afternoon.”

let’s practice!