List of Match words with Greek and Latin roots to their meanings
| Word | Root | Root Meaning | Word Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biology | bio | life | Study of life |
| Biography | bio | life | Life story of a person |
| Telephone | tele | far | Device for hearing sounds from far away |
| Telescope | tele | far | Tool to see distant objects |
| Aquarium | aqua | water | Tank of water for fish |
| Aquatic | aqua | water | Related to water |
| Photograph | photo | light | Picture made using light |
| Photosynthesis | photo | light | Process by which plants make food using light |
| Autograph | graph | write | A person’s handwritten signature |
| Paragraph | graph | write | Section of writing |
| Microscope | micro | small | Tool to see small objects |
| Microphone | micro | small | Device to make small sounds louder |
| Geography | geo | earth | Study of the Earth |
| Geology | geo | earth | Study of rocks and Earth’s layers |
| Thermometer | therm | heat | Tool to measure temperature |
| Thermal | therm | heat | Related to heat |
| Audible | aud | hear | Can be heard |
| Audience | aud | hear | People who hear a performance |
| Transport | port | carry | To carry from one place to another |
| Portable | port | carry | Easy to carry |
| Predict | dict | speak | Say what will happen |
| Dictionary | dict | speak | Book of word meanings |
| Chronological | chrono | time | In order of time |
| Synchronize | chrono | time | Make things happen at the same time |
| Centimeter | meter | measure | Unit of measurement |
| Thermometer | meter | measure | Tool to measure heat |
| Erupt | rupt | break/burst | To burst out |
| Interrupt | rupt | break/burst | Break into a conversation |
| Benefit | bene | good | Something good |
| Benevolent | bene | good | Kind and generous |
| Describe | scrib | write | To give details in writing |
| Manuscript | scrib | write | Handwritten or typed document |
| Invisible | vis | see | Not able to be seen |
| Vision | vis | see | Ability to see |
| Construct | struct | build | To build |
| Structure | struct | build | A building or arrangement |
| Symphony | phon | sound | Group of sounds (musical) |
| Phonics | phon | sound | Study of sounds in speech |
| Manual | man | hand | Done by hand |
| Manufacture | man | hand | To make by hand or machine |
| Cycle | cycl | circle | Repeating sequence |
| Bicycle | cycl | circle | Vehicle with two wheels |
| Telescope | scope | see | Tool to see far |
| Microscope | scope | see | Tool to see tiny things |
| Export | port | carry | Send goods out |
| Import | port | carry | Bring goods in |
| Telephone | phon | sound | Device to transmit sound |
| Homophone | phon | sound | Words that sound alike |
| Diction | dict | speak | The way of speaking |
| Dictate | dict | speak | Say aloud for someone to write |
| Paragraph | para | beside | A section of text |
| Parachute | para | beside | Device to slow down falling |
| Astronomy | astro | star | Study of stars |
| Astrologer | astro | star | Person who studies stars’ influence |
| Psychology | psych | mind | Study of the mind |
| Psychic | psych | mind | Person who can sense beyond normal |
| Biology | logy | study | Study of life |
| Zoology | logy | study | Study of animals |
| Democracy | cracy | rule | Government by the people |
| Autocracy | cracy | rule | Rule by one person |
| Aquarium | aqu | water | Water tank |
| Aqueduct | aqu | water | Channel for carrying water |
| Pedal | ped | foot | Lever pushed by foot |
| Pedestrian | ped | foot | Person walking |
| Dentist | dent | tooth | Tooth doctor |
| Dental | dent | tooth | Related to teeth |
| Inject | ject | throw | Force into |
| Eject | ject | throw | Throw out |
| Recycle | cycl | circle | Reuse things |
| Cyclone | cycl | circle | Circular windstorm |
| Inspect | spect | look | Look at closely |
| Spectator | spect | look | Person who watches |
| Territory | terr | land | Area of land |
| Terrain | terr | land | Land or ground |
| Vocal | voc | voice | Related to voice |
| Advocate | voc | voice | Speak in support of |
| Library | libr | book | Place with books |
| Librarian | libr | book | Book caretaker |
| Justice | jus | law/right | Fair treatment |
| Justify | jus | law/right | Prove right |
| Factory | fac | make/do | Place where things are made |
| Manufacture | fac | make/do | To make |
| Biology | ology | study of | Study of living things |
| Technology | ology | study of | Study of tools and inventions |
| Dictation | dict | say/speak | Saying aloud words to write |
| Contradict | dict | say/speak | Say the opposite |
| Construct | struct | build | Build something |
| Destruction | struct | build | Break down |
| Export | ex | out | Send out |
| Exit | ex | out | Way out |
| Inflate | in | into | Fill with air |
| Inject | in | into | Force into |
| Unicycle | uni | one | Vehicle with one wheel |
| Uniform | uni | one | Same for all |
| Triangle | tri | three | Shape with three sides |
| Tricycle | tri | three | Vehicle with three wheels |
| Octagon | oct | eight | Shape with eight sides |
| Octopus | oct | eight | Sea creature with eight arms |
let’s practice!
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