Find antonyms in context

Key Notes :

Definition of Antonyms:

• Explain that antonyms are words with opposite meanings. For example, “hot” and “cold” are antonyms.

Understanding Context:

• Context is the information and situation around a word that helps determine its meaning. For antonyms, context helps identify the opposite meaning.

Context Clues:

• Teach students to use the context of a sentence or passage to determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word and find its antonym. Look for clues like surrounding words or the overall message of the text.

Identifying Signal Words:

• Signal words can indicate a contrast and help find antonyms. Words like “but,” “however,” “on the other hand,” and “whereas” often signal a contrast.

Examples in Sentences:

• Provide examples where antonyms are used in sentences. For instance:
  • “The day was bright and sunny, but the night was dark and gloomy.”
  • “She felt joyful at the party, but she was sad when she went home.”

Contextual Sentences:

• Provide examples where antonyms are used in context. For instance, “The day was bright, but the night was dark.” Here, “bright” and “dark” are antonyms.

Let’s practice!