Divide money amounts: word problems

Key Notes :

Understand the Total Amount

Before dividing, identify the total money given in the problem.
💡 Example: ₹120, $50, ₹75 etc.
💰 Total amount is the number you divide.


Identify the Number of Groups / People

Word problems tell you how many people get equal money or how many groups you need to make.
🧍🧍🧍 Example: “4 friends share ₹200” → 4 groups


Divide the Amount Equally

Use division to share the money equally.
💵➗👧👦
Example: ₹200 ÷ 4 = ₹50 each


Use Long Division When Needed

When numbers are big or tricky, use long division.
📘✏️
Example: ₹375 ÷ 5


Include Decimals in Money

Money often contains decimals (like ₹45.50).
🪙 Learn to divide rupees and paise combined.
Example: ₹45.60 ÷ 3 = ₹15.20


Check Your Answer

Multiply your answer to confirm.
🔁 Check: ₹50 × 4 = ₹200
If it matches the total, your answer is correct! ✔️


Understand Real-Life Situations

Word problems may include:
🛍️ Sharing shopping bills
🍕 Splitting the cost of food
🎁 Dividing money for gifts
🚌 Sharing travel expenses


Write Final Answers Clearly

Always write money with the symbol and decimal.
💲 ₹48.50
💡 Not: 48.5


Remainders in Money Problems

If the money doesn’t divide evenly, convert to paise to avoid remainders.
💡 Example: ₹7 ÷ 2 → ₹700 paise ÷ 2 = 350 paise = ₹3.50


Use Keywords to Understand the Problem

Look for words like:
➡️ Share equally
➡️ Each person gets
➡️ Split
➡️ Divided among
These tell you to divide. ✨

Learn with an example

1) Eli works as a house painter. He worked for 6 hours and earned ₹60.

How much did Eli earn per hour?

₹____

Divide the total amount earned by the number of hours.

Eli earned ₹10 per hour.

2) Ava bought 9 peppermint candies that each cost the same amount. The total cost was ₹4.50.

What was the price of each candy?

₹______

Divide the total cost by the number of peppermint candies.

The price of each peppermint candy is ₹0.50.

3) Zach spends ₹3.50 on 7 orange buttons. The buttons all cost the same amount.

What is the cost of each button?

₹_____

Divide the total cost by the number of orange buttons.

The cost of each orange button is ₹0.50.

Let’s practice!🖊️