Conditions On The Moon

Key Notes:

No Atmosphere

  • The Moon has no air or atmosphere.
  • There is no oxygen to breathe and no weather like rain or wind.

Extreme Temperatures

  • Very hot during the day (up to 127°C).
  • Very cold at night (down to -173°C).
  • Because there’s no atmosphere, heat is not held in.

No Water

  • There are no rivers, lakes, or oceans.
  • Some frozen water has been found in deep craters.

No Life

  • Since there is no air or water, no plants, animals, or people live there.

Low Gravity

  • The Moon’s gravity is weaker than Earth’s (about 1/6th).
  • This means things weigh less, and people can jump higher.

Surface Features

  • The Moon’s surface has craters, mountains, and plains.
  • Craters were made by asteroids and meteoroids hitting the Moon.

No Sound

  • Because there’s no air, sound cannot travel on the Moon.

Day and Night Last Long

  • One day on the Moon is about 29.5 Earth days.
  • That means a very long day and night.

Let’s practice!